Often commonly referred to as an IP Camera is a network device. Network camera technology is close to computer technology because both have separate IP addresses. Cameras connect to a network and can operate wherever there is connectivity to a network connection. The biggest difference between a standard web camera on a device and a network camera is that a direct connection to a server is provided for web cams. Network cameras can be fixed and run on a network

Cameras are set up for video capture and dissemination of what is captured over an IP network. It enables people to see what is being filmed in real time. Recordings can be taken 24/7, on a fixed timetable, or on observation of motion or audio. This camera technology makes it easy for anyone to build on their property a monitoring or surveillance device.

There are network cameras for indoor and outdoor use. Outdoor cameras are equipped with specific technology to account for changing light and darkness without compromising video quality. To order to protect the modules and the network camera program, cameras designed for outdoor use must also be shielded from the weather like rain and wind. Indoor cameras may also require special covers to shield devices from humidity, moisture, and other materials that may be found indoors that are dangerous to the device.

Network cameras used for surveillance and control purposes are also equipped to foil vandalist efforts by those who do not want to be caught on camera. Traditionally, cameras are mounted to a place where there is heavy activity and where surveillance is desired. Cameras can be connected to a spot, even in the ceiling dome.

PTZ network cameras allow the user to rotate, turn, and zoom. The device has the possibilities to track movement as it unfolds and with the gesture functionality the consumer can get closer to the action. The camera's ability to move through tracking and documenting allows more specific video clips that can be useful.